How Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny

How Did the Constitution hold back Against Tyranny? What do you think totalism elbow room? When we think of absolutism, we grapple its harsh absolute power in the hands of genius individual, c atomic number 18 King George Ill. In crowd capital of Wisconsins argument for his support of the Constitution he wrote that The accumulation of every(prenominal) power in the same hands, whether of oneness, a few, or m some(prenominal) is the very comment of tyranny. In 1787, the framers came together in Philadelphia to pull through the Constitution to help observe against tyranny.The Constitution makeed gainst tyranny in several ways which were federal officialism, insularism of power, grooms and balances, and grand give ins versus sm exclusively domains. The frontmost guard against tyranny was federalism which means the federal principle of goerning body. In the Federalist Paper 51 James capital of Wisconsin wrote that In the compound republic of America, the power sur rendered by the people is first dissever between two distinct governments, and the depute allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate departments. (Doc. A). Madisons idea was known as Federalism, the division of ower between aboriginal and state governments.Federalism provides a double bail to the people by the arise of the peoples rights. fundamental and state governments have overlap and separate powers. For instant, both governments set up courts and pass laws. Powers given to the Central Government were regulate trade, declaring war, setting up post offices, and devising immigration laws. Powers given to the states were holding elections, setting up local governments, passing marriages and disarticulate laws, and establishing schools. Federalism protects against yranny because both governments were equal and gave people a say in the government.A help guard against tyranny was separation of power which means the government divided into triple sort outes. They separated the government into the decision maker wooden leg, legislative branch, and Judicial branch. In the Federalist Paper 47 James Madison said The accumulation of all powers, legislative, administrator, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may be Just pronounced the very definition of yranny (Doc B). The idea Madison advocated with this extract was that through the separation of powers there tyranny shouldnt sour.The Job of each branch is to protect the rights of the people. The separation of powers protects against tyranny because one branch can non do something without the consultancy of other branch. This provided equal powers between the three branches. The third guard against tyranny was checks and balances which means a balance in power. As indicated in the chart, document C, the legislative branch or congress has check over he executive and Judicial branch it can upset the vo te of the executive branch and approve of death chairial nominations. With the Judicial branch it could imply judges and shift them from office.They could also do the same with the President and remove him or her from office. The executive branch could appoint Judges to the Supreme Court and can preclude Congressional legislation. The Judicial branch can confine laws un thorough and declare presidential acts as un complete. James Madison said that (The three branches) should not be so far separated as to ave no constitutional inhibit over each other, meaning that without check and balances it would be one blackguard closer to a tyranny, because one of the branches could gain all the accommodate of the power (Doc C).In that the fght over how the states should be represent in congress began. The stern and final quantity the delegates implied was the arguments between the small and big states and how they should be represented in congress. In the Constitutional Convention t here was a big fuss over how the states should be represented, so that the big states votes or uggestions wouldnt over resigne the votes or suggestions of the little states. They came to the agreement known as the Great Compromise.In the compromise the agreed that under the House of Representatives the states would be represented by universe (Doc. D). This made the king-sizedr states happier because they would have more representation over the smaller states. They also agreed to that the Senate of the United States shall be composed of two senators per state, making the smaller states happier because of the equal representation. With the compromise the states ould become united and this would help guard against tyranny.In the Constitutional Convention the delegates and Madison used arguments of federalism through the division of powers, checks and balances and the arguments between the medium-larger and smaller states to guard against tyranny. Although checks and balances and the arguments between are important cerebrate to prevent tyranny, the most important reason for the prevent of tyranny is the separation of powers, through the separation of powers the delegates insecurity of our rights. Therefore preventing one group gaining control of all powers.How Did The Constitution Guard Against Tyranny?Tyranny is a malevolent enemy, it takes over and, will make you go against your will. The Articles Of Confederation was the first step the American Colonists took to get rid tyranny, but that dramatically failed. The Articles Of Confederation was wanting many key parts such as a primaeval government, there was no president, and the wasnt even a court system. besides it didnt justify a currency for the whole sylvan.When you went to other states, they all had different currencies, so it was almost impossible to buy things, because people didnt know how much one currency was worth compared to the other. Another line the Articles Of Confederation didnt cover was that there was no way for the central government to force states to brook their taxes. This was a problem because if states didnt pay their taxes, the states would be a tyrant over the federal government. American Colonists refractory that they demand a new constitution if they didnt want the country to fall apart.The framers of the constitution protected us from the terrible evil of tyranny using four methods, which were, Federalism, dividing the government into three branches, a system of checks and balances, and preventing large states from creating a tyranny over the small states. memorial A shows that the first step the framer took to protect us from tyranny was using a form of government called Federalism. Madisons idea of division of power between central and state governments is known as federalism. (Doc A) From the chart in Document A, you can clearly see that this prevents any tyranny from happening.Powers that are needed to run a country are given to the federal g overnment such as Declaring war, coining money, and conducting foreign relations. (Doc A) Also powers that are needed for a state are given, such as holding elections, and regulating in-state business. (Doc A) Powers that are needed by both states, and the federal law are shared. This prevents any tyranny from happening because the states cant take control of federal powers, and the federal government cant take control of state powers. They can unaccompanied take the power shared and the powers they own.The second step the framers took to protect us from tyranny was divide the central government into three branches. The section taken from the constitution its self shows the three branches of government. James Madison said, the accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, wether of one, a few, or many, and wether hereditary, self-appointed, or elected, may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny. (Doc B) The constitution clearly d oesnt put the powers of legislative, executive, and judiciary in one, or many hands.All the branches have split powers. The Legislative branch can only have the powers of congress. (Doc B) The Executive branch has powers vested within the president. (Doc B) Lastly, the Judicial branch has its powers vested in the highest court of the nation, the Supreme Court. As you can see the constitution prevents any branch to gain any more power from other branches. You may ask, wasnt Germany a democracy before Hitler took over? Yes it was, but the next paragraph explains how the constitution prevented any other branch from taking over powers of other branch.The framers of the constitution created an ingenious way to prevent tyranny of one branch over other branches, with a system of checks and balances. James Madison said, the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other. (Doc C) The diagram shows the branches have check s on each other. If the president tries to take the power of another branch, than the legislative branch can impeach the president. (Doc C) This is one of the checks of the legislative branch on the Executive branch.Each branch has a check of every other branch, so if one branch is doing something wrong, another branch can check the wronged branch, and fix the problem. This probably answers your question on how another branch cant take control. One of the finally things the framer of the constitution did to make certain(p) no tyrant would arise, was to make sure the smaller states got a fair vote in congress. In the constitutional convention, two plans were proposed called the Virginia plan, and the New Jersey plan. The Virginia plan was favored large states, and was found of population.The New jersey plan favored small states, and gave each state an equal amount of votes. Eventually they came up of something called the great compromise, and they proposed that congress would be co mposed of the senate, and The House Of Representatives. The House Of Representatives is based of population, which provides fairness to large states. (Doc D) On the other hand, the Senate has two representatives from each state, which provides fairness to smaller states. (Doc D) Undoubtedly, this provides fairness among both large, and small states, ultimately taking a closer step to rid of tyranny.To sum it up, the framers of the constitution protected us from the terrible evil of tyranny using the four methods, Federalism, dividing the government into three branches, a system of checks and balances, and preventing large states from creating a tyranny over the small states in congress. James Madison said, the accumulation of powers in the same hands, wether of one, a few, or many, is the very definition of tyranny , and the constitution does a good job of preventing that. The framers succeeded in creating a well built constitution because all four methods have created security that no tyrant, or tyranny would arise.