Ectasy and its Effects :: essays research papers

Club Drugs fervency In developing prevention efforts that target young people, prevention managers must invention strategies to counter the increasing use and widespread availability of the club do doses excitement. Known as the party drug, Ecstasy is both a stimulant drug and a hallucinogen, and its effects argon potentially life-threatening. Because it is inexpensive and easily accessible, Ecstasy is gaining in popularity. As reported in the Monitoring the Future excogitate (National Institute on Drug Abuse NIDA 1999), 3.6 share of 12th graders, 3.3 percent of 10th graders, and 1.8 percent of 8th graders said they had utilise the drug in 1998. From 1991 through 1998, use by college students increased from 0.9 percent to 2.4 percent and by adults, from 0.8 percent to 2.1 percent (NIDA, Facts About MDMA, 2000). What Is Ecstasy? Ecstasy is the street learn for methylene-dioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), a chemical substance that combines methamphetamines with hallucinogenic prope rties. It is also known as X-TC, Adam, Clarity, and Lovers Speed. Like all club drugs, Ecstasy is a combination of other illicit drugs. Because many different recipes are used to make Ecstasy, the risk of death and steadfast brilliance damage are heightened when rough substances are combined. It is available in tablet, capsule, or powder homunculus some manufacturers of the drug package it in capsules or generic tablets to replicate prescription drugs. The average cost is between $7 and $30 per pill. Among the variations of the drug is a new substance, Herbal Ecstasy, that is composed of ephedrine (ma huang) or pseudoephedrine and caffeine from the kola nut. Sold in tablet form, this drug may cause permanent brain damage and death (NIDA, Club Drugs Just the Facts, 2000). What Side make Are Produced by Ecstasy? Ecstasys effects cigarette last up to 24 hours. The drug produces immediate side effects, and somesuch as confusion, depression, sleep problems, anxiety, and paranoia bunghole occur weeks after it is taken (NIDA, Community Drug Alert Bulletin on Club Drugs, 2000). Because Ecstasy alters serotonin levels in the brain, researchers have found that chronic use can lead to long-term or permanent damage to those parts of the brain critical to thought, memory, and pleasure (NIDA, Facts About MDMA, 2000).